افاق للعلوم

Afak For Sciences
  •    EISSN: 2602-5345
  •    Périodicité: Trimestrielle
  •    Taux d'acceptation: 76%
  •    Temps moyen de réponse: 248 Jours
  •    Temps moyen de publication après acceptation: 97 Jours
  •    Année de création: 2016
  •    Pays: Algérie
  •    Institution: Université Ziane Achour de Djelfa
  •    Facteur d'impact ASJP: 0.4579

Description

Afak For Sciences Journal (A.S.J) is a double blind international peer-reviewed, Trimestrial, free scientific journal, Open-access journal, published by Djelfa University, Algeria. The journal publishes original scientific research paper and Electronic, languages: English and French, in human and social sciences plus economic studies. (A.S.J) is open for academic world and research institutes, academic and non-academic researchers and research team. Our goal is to provide original, relevant, and timely informations from diverse sources ; to write and published with absolute integrity ; and to serve as effectively as possible the needs of those involved in all human and social sciences plus economic areas. If your research will help us achieve these goals, we would like to bear from you. (A.S.J) provide immediate open access to its content on the principle that making the research freely avaible to the public supporting a greater global exchange of knowledge. The article must contain the title and abstract in the language of the article and in English is mandatory

Annonce

Important

  • Everyone is requested to review all documents related to publication in the journal, so the author must download the journal template form, in which there is a publication instruction file( author's guide).Through it, the approved form in the journal is viewed, when copying and pasting the article, regarding fonts and margins.
  • The journal ’s editorial board informs all authors that sending the undertaking is immediately after accepting the article for publication, and the article cannot be published without it, and it is downloaded from the platform and must be sent via e-mail to the journal.                                                                                                                                              

 

فترة الاستقبال غير محددة بآجال ( الاستقبال مفتوح طوال الوقت)

تعتذر هيئة المجلة للباحثين الأفاضل عن استقبال المقالات باللغة العربية

 

 

24-05-2023


9

Volumes

38

Numéros

1504

Articles

Archive

Kindergarten in the era of digitization: a forward-looking vision

بن النية أحلام,  يعلى فروق,  بوحفص طارق, 
2022-04-13

Résumé: This research paper tries to present a modern vision for teaching and learning in the information age through anticipating the digitization of kindergartens and transforming them from stereotypical to informatics, by moving from traditional educational programs, methods and boring teaching methods that depend on memorization and indoctrination to modern methods and techniques in an attractive scientific template that depends on understanding and thinking skills. This is achieved by integrating the computer into its programs as a strategic choice. Scientific studies have proven its effectiveness in sharpening the talents of the child and exploding his energies in a creative, unconventional way that depends mainly on computerized programs designed on scientific foundations under the supervision of an academically and professionally qualified educator working to raise the level of educational outcomes in line with the specifications of a kindergarten Tomorrow that will qualify her children for professions we do not know yet; As the world of tomorrow is the world of digitization, or rather the world of inventions in various areas of life.

Mots clés: kindergarten, child, educator kindergarten, computer, computerized programs.

The Suez Crisis (1956) as a Threatening Challenge to the Commonwealth

ولديرو سعدية, 
2022-04-19

Résumé: Adopting the analytical narrative approach, this paper explores how the Suez Crisis (1956) created a rift within the Commonwealth. This latter is an association that emerged after the Second World War (1939-1945) to encompass some of the ex-British colonies as one family rather than being under a colonial rule. Under a set of diverse principles, this association was supposed— and still is —to participate in promoting peace instead of waging wars, and its decisions should be built upon consultation and mutual consensus between its different members. However, in 1956, Britain broke those rules by fighting with France and Israel against Egypt in a war named as the Suez Crisis. By doing so, the unity of the Commonwealth was highly shaken.

Mots clés: Britain ; Commonwealth ; Suez Crisis

Panopticism and the Deconstruction of the Institutionalized Discourse of Racialized Beauty in Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye

برزوق هناء, 
2024-01-20

Résumé: The impact of the notion of beauty on individuals is at the heart of The Bluest Eye. The characters’ admittance of their ugliness is a potentially fatal form of self-loathing. Furthermore, it is a means of reinforcing and confirming the normative beauty standards that the Whites have already established against them and that result in Pecola’s development of a scapegoat identity. The racialized meaning of beauty in The Bluest Eye maintains that the outside beauty reflects inner moral virtue. Pecola’s yearning for blue eyes reveals her self-loathing as she condones the normative racialized representations of beauty. Her final descent into madness could be blamed on the White supremacist myth of beauty. Thus, this paper is mainly concerned with Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye as a counter-discursive strategy to dismantle the already institutionalized racialized standards of beauty. This research is qualitatively carried out on Michel Foucault’s disciplinary concept of the panopticon to show how America built a massive panoptic system around the Hollywood industry. It further draws upon Morrison’s (1971) “What the Black Woman Thinks About Women's Lib” to reveal how she succeeds in revolutionizing the notion of beauty by building consensual empathy towards a little black girl who goes insane because of this panoptic mechanism.

Mots clés: beauty ; counter discourse ; panopticism; race; the bluest eye ; toni morrison

Innovation in university didactics : Towards a better preparation of the architecture student for the professional environment

Ben Chaaben Tajouri Nihed, 
2023-05-26

Résumé: The reflection on the university curriculum and methodology of teaching architecture in Tunisia brings us to opt for a better preparation of the student for a highly competitive professional environment. Trying to understand the deep specificities of the discipline of architecture and to identify the major features of the relationship between the academic and the professional environment allow to identify some tracks and some possible actions related to their teaching. The emphasis is placed on an innovative two-pronged approach. The first concerns a teaching method oriented more towards multidisciplinarity and group teaching. The second concerns the didactic content of the transversal and the optional teaching units which must be both imbued with an applied character and open to communication through new technologies, site visits, marketing, multilingual communication, management and Design as well.

Mots clés: Architecture ; pedagogy ; didactics ; university teaching ; professional environment

Teaching in Design Thinking Mode

Jedidi Ines,  Houarbi Sameh, 
2023-05-26

Résumé: This work aims to optimize the student experience through design thinking. within the framework of the reconfiguration of the classical teaching model. It is about applying Design thinking to design courses by teachers (upstream) and by students (downstream). This opens the way to learning through solving real problems and developing an integrated and comprehensive teaching management that deals with the whole academic process in design mode from the design of the course by the teacher to the final evaluation including the activities carried out by the students in design mode. To do this, an experiment has been conducted in two Tunisian universities through applying the Design Thinking mode in teaching.

Mots clés:  Design thinking, ;  active pedagogy, ;  experimentation, student

Learning the patient – centered approach: evaluation of a simulation session by role-play for the students of the Facutly of Medicine of Sfax

Charfi Nada,  Aloulou Jihene,  Maalej Mohamed,  Gargouri Jalel, 
2023-05-26

Résumé: We aimed to evaluate the satisfaction of the students of medicine of a session of simulation by role-play having as theme “patient centered approach”. We used a self-administered satisfaction questionnaire. Among 221 students, 94.1% qualified the quality of the session as satisfactory: the time allocated to the session (87.8%), the trainers (84.7%), the group size (89.6%) and the general atmosphere (88.2%). They declared that this session helped them to make connections with their previous knowledge (81.5%) and that it completed the practice in internship (83.2%). Our results showed the interest of integrating role-play into the medical education, at least at the end of the first cycle of medical studies. However, improvements of the educational system can be considered.

Mots clés:  Patient-centered approach ;  Medical studies ;  Role-play ;  Satisfaction

Artificial intelligence: areas of use and levels of impact on human life

عزوز سعيدة, 
2023-12-31

Résumé: Through this research paper, the researcher seeks to shed light on the nature of artificial intelligence, which has moved from a mere idea that roams the human imagination to practice a process that we see in reality, as the applications of artificial intelligence have become an integral part of various administrative, economic and industrial activities. Therefore, we had to raise this topic to know the basics of artificial intelligence, its principles, types, areas of use, mechanisms of work, and the benefits and harms resulting from its employment in the various activities of human life. It was necessary to rely on the descriptive survey method with the tool of observation and reading of the various foreign references that preceded us in addressing this current topic in order to describe and simplify the phenomenon, because in its first indications it appears to us as a complex phenomenon that we have not yet become accustomed to. À travers ce document de recherche, le chercheur cherche à faire la lumière sur la nature de l'intelligence artificielle, qui est passée d'une simple idée qui parcourt l'imagination humaine à la pratique d'un processus que nous voyons dans la réalité, car les applications de l'intelligence artificielle sont devenues une partie intégrante dans le cadre de diverses activités administratives, économiques et industrielles. Par conséquent, nous devions aborder ce sujet pour connaître les bases de l'intelligence artificielle, ses principes, ses types, ses domaines d'utilisation, ses mécanismes de travail, ainsi que les avantages et les inconvénients résultant de son emploi dans les diverses activités de la vie humaine. Il a fallu s'appuyer sur la méthode d'enquête descriptive avec l'outil d'observation et de lecture des différentes références étrangères qui nous ont précédés dans le traitement de ce sujet d'actualité pour décrire et simplifier le phénomène, car dans ses premières indications il nous apparaît comme un phénomène complexe auquel nous ne sommes pas encore habitués.

Mots clés: intelligence  artificial intelligence:  human: ; intelligence  intelligence artificielle :  humain :

The moderating role of strategic flexibility in the relationship between strategic vigilance and sustainable competitive advantage (A case study in the banking sector in Khartoum State)

ابو محمد الطاهر احمد محمد علي,  ابو عوض محمد عصام عوض محمد, 
2024-04-17

Résumé: The study aimed to determine the impact of strategic vigilance on sustainable competitive advantage and the modifying role of strategic flexibility. (250) questionnaires were distributed and (203) questionnaires were returned, with a response rate of 87.2%. The study concluded that there is an impact of strategic vigilance on sustainable competitive advantage, and there is no Modifying effect of strategic flexibility. The study recommended the importance of strategic vigilance, paying attention to strategic flexibility and working to create a stable and attractive environment, and the necessity of developing a clear strategy that contributes to enhancing strategic vigilance, sustainable competitive advantage, and strategic flexibility in banking institutions.

Mots clés: Market flexibility, Productive flexibility, Competitive flexibility.

Legal mechanisms for the protection of juvenile delinquents in Algerian legislation

هواري صباح, 
2024-03-26

Résumé: of the judicial treatment that benefits the delinquent juvenile will not be achieved unless it is carried out carefully, in accordance with a study of the factors that led to the delinquency of this juvenile and his personality from the beginning of the investigation to the issuance and implementation of the ruling. Thus, juvenile justice has an effective role in applying measures and procedures to juveniles, for this reason. The legislator has allocated this type of judiciary with special characteristics, 1 because it is unique from other judicial jurisdictions with a set of features and objectives, both in terms of the type of cases it deals with and the composition of the ruling body. This is what made various countries assign to it dual judicial, pastoral and educational tasks, and great interest has been paid to it. By countries

Mots clés:  event,  trial,  procedure

A Socio-Communicative Reading of the Role of Digital Culture in limiting the practices of Digital Violence on Social Media Platforms

دحماني شهرزاد,  بلحاج حسنية, 
2024-09-14

الملخص: This paper explores the role of digital culture in reducing digital violence on social media. Employing a descriptive-analytical approach within communication sociology, the study examines how digital culture can mitigate online violence. Findings indicate that social media is a fertile ground for various forms of digital violence. Thus, it is crucial to regulate and rationalize social media use through digital literacy, particularly provided by societal institutions starting with the family. The society plays a vital role in imparting the necessary principles, values, and skills for digital culture, thereby curbing violent behaviors in virtual spaces. يهدف هذا البحث إلى الكشف عن دور الثقافة الرقمية في الحد من العنف الرقمي عبر وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي. من خلال استخدام المنهج الوصفي التحليلي ضمن مجال علم اجتماع الاتصال، تبحث الدراسة في الكيفية التي يمكن بها للثقافة الرقمية أن تخفف من العنف عبر الإنترنت. وتشير النتائج إلى أن وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي تشكل أرضا خصبة لمختلف أشكال العنف الرقمي. وبالتالي، فمن الأهمية بمكان تنظيم وترشيد استخدام وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي من خلال محو الأمية الرقمية، وخاصة التي تقدمها المؤسسات المجتمعية بدءاً بالأسرة. ويلعب المجتمع دوراً حيوياً في نقل المبادئ والقيم والمهارات اللازمة للثقافة الرقمية، وبالتالي الحد من السلوكيات العنيفة في الفضاءات الافتراضية.

الكلمات المفتاحية: Digital culture ; Virtual space ; Societal instituations ; Digital violence ; Social media Platforms ; الثقافة الرقمية ; الفضاء الافتراضي ; مؤسسات المجتمع ; العنف الرقمي ; مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي

Examining the Perceived Challenges in Dissertation Writing for EFL Master’s Students

قيشو حنان, 
2024-08-28

Résumé: Writing a dissertation is a crucial component of master's programs. However, EFL master's students often face various challenges during the dissertation writing process. This study aimed to investigate the difficulties encountered by EFL master's students in writing their dissertations. A quantitative research approach was adopted, and a questionnaire was used as the data collection instrument. The sample for this study consisted of 94 EFL master's students, selected using a convenience sampling technique. The questionnaire assessed the students' perceptions of the difficulties they faced in various aspects of the dissertation writing process. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. The findings revealed that EFL master's students encountered significant challenges in several areas of dissertation.

Mots clés:  EFL Master students- Dissertation writing - Difficulties and challenges

Ability to provide remote educational support at HITS Jendouba following the VUT action plan during the COVID-19 pandemic

Mbarek Yassine , 

Received date: 20-01-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  01-16.   
Exploratory study on pedagogical practices at the HITS of Sfax during and outside lockdown : towards a hybrid teaching based on flipped classrooms

Lamine Hayet , 

Received date: 20-01-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  17-31.   
Examining University Students and Teachers’ Behavioral Intention to Upgrade Blended Learning Using an Extended TAM Model

Fareed Mahafdah Rund ,  Dardouri Samia ,  Bouallegue Ridha , 

Received date: 20-01-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  32-46.   
contribution to the improvement of pedagogy through the use of tools

Mkhinini Maher ,  Ayachi Intissar ,  Cherni Thameur , 

Received date: 20-01-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  47-58.   
The Dilemma of Children's Literature in Light of the Digital Age's Changes

Hadidene Nadia , 

Received date: 25-07-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  59-71.   
Socio-anthropology in Algeria, the problem of the concept and the research method

Bahtoune Nasreddine ,  Chenafi Lynda , 

Received date: 15-07-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  72-85.   
The Effectiveness of Electronic Integrated Marketing Communications (E ‎IMC) in mobile phone ‎companie-ATM Mobilis-Algeria‎

Bekhouche Bilal , 

Received date: 22-07-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  86-96.   
Digital Evidence and Proving Cybercrime “Between High Technology and Law Constraints”

Yousfi Rihab ,  Louarem Wahiba , 

Received date: 19-08-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  97-113.   
The Role of Digital Administration in Enhancing Political Rationality and Good Governance: A Comparative Analysis of Different Political Systems for Successful Implementation

Khaldi Ahmed , 

Received date: 29-07-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  114-134.   
Al-Suhrawardy al-Halabi: Between Philosophy and Illuminative Sufism

Hamza Rabouh ,  Amel Mouhoub , 

Received date: 09-06-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  135-143.   
Algerian Literary Heritage: From the Depths of Manuscripts to the Realms of Digitization

Chalghoum Naima , 

Received date: 15-08-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  144-163.   
An Evaluation of the 3rd Year Primary School Textbook” My Book of English”: Teacher’s Perspective on its Use, Content and Feedback”

Abbas Chahrazed ,  Mbata Anissa , 

Received date: 04-04-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  164-179.   
Philosophy and its methodological characteristics, ancient and modern

Lakli Hanane , 

Received date: 31-05-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  180-191.   
Symbiosis or Surveillance? Exploring the Relationship between AI, Big Data, and Consumer Privacy in Digital Marketing

Bensalem Siham ,  Boudaoud Boumadiene ,  Merrakchi Abdelhamid , 

Received date: 01-06-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  192-208.   
The role of constitutional justice in protecting public rights and freedoms: A critical study of the stages of the promotion of rights and freedoms in Algerian constitutions from independence to the 2020 constitutional amendment

Aghelis أغليـــس Bouzid بــوزيــــد , 

Received date: 02-08-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  209-220.   
Unfair competition lawsuit as a mechanism to limit restrictive practices

Nouiri Mohamed El Amine ,  Guerroui Mohammed Essalih ,  Mokaddem Racha , 

Received date: 26-04-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  221-234.   
Manifestations of Ideology in Graffiti: a Semiotic Study in Structure and Meaning

Benzetta Salim , 

Received date: 29-07-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  235-243.   
21st Century ESP Instruction: Promoting Algerian Students' Academic Writing Proficiency Through the Jigsaw Technique

Benabderahmane Mohamed Lamine ,  Belarbi Ahmed Noureddine , 

Received date: 08-03-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  244-253.   
Practical experiences in digitizing the higher education and scientific research sector

Oukil Atika , 

Received date: 11-03-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  254-266.   
Intersectional Algerian Women’s Identities and The Embodiment of Violence in Assia Djebar’s Fantasia, An Algerian Cavalcade and Fadhila Al-Farouk’s Taa’ El-Khajal

Terbeche Yousra ,  Kaid Nassima , 

Received date: 28-07-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  267-280.   
Digital Innovation and Higher Education: The Inevitability of Inclusion and Employability

Benahanniche Nouari , 

Received date: 12-04-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  281-294.   
The Impact of Web 2.0 Tools to Hone EFL Students’ Interculturality

Belmamoune Souheila , 

Received date: 03-11-2022    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  295-309.   
The role of Algerian traditional industries and crafts in strengthening the cultural identity of Algerian society

Gassa Amina ,  Bengeuttaf Ahmed , 

Received date: 22-02-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  310-326.   
Environmental Management and Green Human Resource Practices within an Organization: A Dual Ethical and Environmental Philosophical Perspective.

Hadef Khadidja ,  Momen Lamia , 

Received date: 06-07-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  327-337.   
Urban expansion phenomenon in Algerian cities and the problem of urban food insecurity

Dallaa Dalila ,  Belakhdar Nacera ,  Horrimokhtaria Mokhtaria , 

Received date: 25-07-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  338-350.   
Incorporating Task-Based Instruction into EFL Speaking Classes: What can EFL Teachers Say?

Tabouche Imene ,  Chelli Saliha , 

Received date: 14-07-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  351-367.   
A Frenzy World Order: Between Diplomatic Cooperation and Deceiving Entanglement

Madoui Khalida , 

Received date: 13-02-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  368-382.   
A critical study of the term « Influencers » in the digital communication environment

Lamrous Meriem , 

Received date: 30-01-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  383-399.   
Authorial Development from Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) to Post-traumatic Growth (PTG): A Psychoanalytic Reading of Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-five and Timequake.

Amirat Mohamed Charaf Eddine ,  Kabache Taieb , 

Received date: 09-02-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  400-419.   
The narrative formation of the path of actors in Quranic stories - Moses, peace be upon him, with the righteous servant as an example -

Khabil Wahiba , 

Received date: 02-09-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  420-435.   
Executive functions and their disorders - A neuropsychological approach-

Laouzai Razika ,  Sedkaoui Amina , 

Received date: 17-01-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  436-448.   
Embracing Amor Fati: Exploring Themes of Fate, Spiritual Decay, and Death in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby and T.S. Eliot's The Waste Land

Guibadj Siham ,  Benamzal Farid , 

Received date: 18-05-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  449-464.   
Spiritual intelligence and its relationship to mental health among a sample of university students

Zergui Aicha , 

Received date: 05-09-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  465-487.   
The role of driving simulators in driver education and training

Touil Adel , 

Received date: 22-02-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  488-506.   
Sexual Harassment in Sports Clubs and Associations (Causes, Forms and Effects)

Koudjil Yamina , 

Received date: 25-03-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  507-521.   
Evaluating Mental Health Among Algerian University Students: A Systematic Literature Review

Mansouri Mohammed , 

Received date: 01-04-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  522-534.   
Using Principal Components Analysis in Designing Academic Writing Scoring Rubrics

Mizab Manel , 

Received date: 17-08-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  535-548.   
The Ottoman Influence on Tunisian Military Reforms During the Reign of Ahmed Bey 1837-1855

Djeddaoui Yamina ,  Boukrou Nasser , 

Received date: 11-05-2024    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  549-563.   
The effectiveness of monetary policy instruments and their impact on the inflation rate in developing countries, with reference to the situation of Algeria during the period ( 2015-2019)

Benchlef Abir , 

Received date: 04-11-2023    Publication date: 29-09-2024    pages  564-578.   
L’ÉCHEC VICTORIEUX DANS CHAKA DE DJIBRIL TAMSIR NIANE : ENTRE POÉTIQUE OXYMORIQUE ET ENJEUX DRAMATIQUES

Kouassi Kouakou Jean-michel , 

Date de réception: 13-05-2024    Date de publication: 29-09-2024    pages  579-595.   
L’image numérique au service de la compréhension de l’écrit.

Aggoun Shyraz , 

Date de réception: 02-08-2024    Date de publication: 29-09-2024    pages  596-609.   
La lecture entre pratiques langagières et pratiques littéraires en classe de FLE : quel espace de rencontre ?

Bouakaz Linda ,  Dakhia Abdelouahab , 

Date de réception: 05-07-2023    Date de publication: 29-09-2024    pages  610-625.   
Le rôle pédagogique des images dans l'enseignement du FLE en Algérie : étude diachronique des manuels de français à l’école primaire

Khendoudi Nassima , 

Date de réception: 01-08-2024    Date de publication: 29-09-2024    pages  626-638.   
Transgression et banalisation dans L’Etrave, Voyages à travers l’islam de Nabile Farès

Cheraga Farida ,  Abadlia Nassima , 

Date de réception: 17-03-2024    Date de publication: 29-09-2024    pages  639-656.   
Interrogation et assertion, un duel dans le débat télévisé

Benachour Aida ,  Maiche Hazar , 

Date de réception: 28-05-2024    Date de publication: 29-09-2024    pages  657-669.   
La position juridique du gouverneur dans le système administratif algérien

Aboubakeur Sedik Benyahia , 

Date de réception: 28-08-2024    Date de publication: 29-09-2024    pages  670-682.   
التزامات المرقي العقاري في القانون الجزائري

خديم نسيمة ,  جدايني زكية , 

تاريخ الارسال: 11-08-2024    تاريخ النشر: 29-09-2024    ص  683-695.   


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