دراسات إنسانية واجتماعية
Volume 10, Numéro 2, Pages 189-198
2021-03-16

بلاغة الاستعارة و دلالتها في فلسفة بول ريكور

الكاتب : منيع حنان .

الملخص

Summary in English language : - the French philosopher «Paul Ricoeur » observed the metaphorthroughhiscronological point ; and the tried to bring changes to its style and meaning and action. It thusrepresents a symbolicstylthatacts as an andicatorthatrefers to a connotation ; namleyothermeanings ; these connotations derivatefrom the livedexperience ; and all the carriedontological ; psychological and intellectualexperiencethatwhatmakesitsubject to the interpretativepratice for the achievement of the process of comprehension ; becauseitreflects the realty and itsreformulatesit ; the factthatled Paul Ricooeur to describeit as the «living metaphor » ; and the metaphoris not constituted by the similarrelationship ; but rather the tension occurringbetween the figurative sense and original sense ; namely the manner to enableonself to gatherbetween discordant and divergent indicators in one context and this tension happensonlyif the metaphorfulfill all itscriteria and it the connection (the metaphoricalsensefits the original context) and the cohesion ( whatdoescreate the coherencebetween the twosensesis the thoughsimilaritybetweenthem) and the definition ( theachievement of the goal fromthismetaphor). This composition willcreate a system of new meanings and concepts thatenriches the semanticfield . Key-words : metaphor ;symbol ; Interpretative ; Comprehension ; livedexperience.

الكلمات المفتاحية

Key-words : metaphor ;symbol ; Interpretative ; Comprehension ; livedexperience