Sciences & technologie. C, Biotechnologies
Volume 0, Numéro 32, Pages 37-42
2010-12-31

The Bony Substitution Using Orthotopic Autoclaved Allograft In Dogs Femur

Authors : Amara K . Melizi M . Benazzouz M . Shnain H .

Abstract

Implantation of different lengths of orthotopic autoclaved allograft in the femur of dogs fixed with intramedullary pin and stainless steel wire has been performed in 11 dogs, to determine the maximum percentage of bone substitution, as well as, comparison of fenestrated and non fenestrated bony implants. Clinical lameness and serial post operative radiographs are evaluated. Bone union in five dogs, breaking of the implant in three cases and death of two dogs during the follow up has been observed. The maximum percentage of the bony substitution that could be applied successfully is about 33% with the maximum length of 6 cm. The rapid hard callus formation has been observed due to the use of perforated implant.

Keywords

bony substitution, orthotopic autoclaved allograft, femur, dog.