Traduction et Langues
Volume 15, Numéro 2, Pages 37-46
2016-12-31
Textlinguistik Und Textualität
Auteurs : Anes Isma .
Résumé
In this article, it is a question of textual linguistics. Meanwhile, first are numerous theoretical works on textual linguistics. This will help us to define and characterize their particularities. It is therefore advisable to give a slightly broader overview of the terms and concepts of textual linguistics. In this article we want to deal more systematically and in more details with the text sentence. We will clarify the question of what a text is and what features characterize texts. We will first consider the concept of textuality, the criteria are also described. Next, we deal with the terms text type and text typology. After presenting some basic notions of text linguistics, let's try to summarize the main points of this article. As a young discipline, text linguistics belongs to applied linguistics. The article focuses then upon theoretical considerations on text linguistics, i.e. basic concepts, points of view of linguists. In doing so, we focus on textuality criteria, which play an extremely important role in text analysis. So here lies the presentation of textuality criteria, so that we rely on some well-known linguists, notably Beaugrande&Dressler (1981) who, in their influential Introduction to Textual Linguistics, have proposed a text definition in which they classify texts using seven criteria from the so called non-texts. Texts are situational and culturally shaped acts of communication that have both extra-linguistic and intra-linguistic characteristics. These are closely related. Text types are also considered in this work. Accordingly, it could be stated that text linguistics has emerged as a modern scientific discipline in order to capture and describe the subject of study "text" in its content and formal aspects, but also shown the difficulty of an exact concept of text type, especially in the pre-theoretical use of this term.
Mots clés
textual linguistics, textuality, text, language, linguistics, text type, text genre
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