مجلة عصور الجديدة
Volume 5, Numéro 17, Pages 21-43
2015-04-20

مكانة الثروة الحيوانية والنباتية للجزائر في التعاملات التجارية قديما.

الكاتب : صندوق ستي .

الملخص

No one can deny that Algeria over the old and the subsequent centuries later, ownership of the wealth contributed to the prosperity of civilizations that have emerged out of hand, and in making the prosperity of the peoples who nicked it and that led each to the occupation in order to put his hands on its resources on the other hand, will not focus in this intervention on the agricultural activity of triple wheat, olives, vineyards and agricultural policy, advocating both by local kingdoms or the Roman occupier, to the extent that the latter was considered attic for him, and fight to organize tribal prevailing in the region, where she earned these topics section front-study by researchers, we wanted to address the other areas of the economy were the cause of fame Algeria old, a livestock enormous vegetation of trees, vegetables, fruits, industrial and medical herbs and derivatives of each of the two, which formed one of the pillars of the local economy and shows clearly through active internal trade. Where she played the caravan trade in which a key role between the North and the South, and the best example of this, Pharusii tribes that were roaming the desert city of Constantine (Cirta) headed for the summer. For Altamon Bglal and product hill and marketing of livestock and their products areas, who shall each of the farmers and herdsmen their purchases, which suggests the existence of a network paths have been known by the local tribes since the early, much prior to that established by the Romans, which, thanks to the caravan trade has become some cities large regional markets Costantine (Cirta) for example. The region has known ancient types of markets, a rural market, which is one of the important features that printed the reality of economic and social life of the people of the region and still even now, they are part of the culture of the population and that kept the Roman occupation authorities later. It was held in times of constant information and places like Tiddis Market and Bani Ziad, while the second type of markets are urban markets, where he owned every city market of its own, which were often built thanks to donations the rich and the nobility of these cities as a market Timgad Wall deer, along with I found niche markets in just one product sale, such as clothes, for example, which had a special market Ciucul and Timgad, those goods and underwent during the transition from Numidia County to Mauritania Caesarea” tariff Zrai”. This biodiversity has enjoyed the attention of traders Algeria Phoenicians and Carthaginians grandchildren who judge in the foreign trade zone for long periods has pointed out, has been able to get rid of it Numidia the late 3rd century BC. He managed kings, led Massinisa of linking trade relations with the Greek cities, the peninsula Alabaria and Rome, which soon fell under Roman occupation, and became all are from the exchange and marketing of its way toward metropolis, and became Rome can supply various domesticated animals and wild ones, as well as wood, in particular carrier name Thuya, starting from the 1st century BC, which led to the depletion and extinction of some species, whether animal or vegetable.

الكلمات المفتاحية

Algeria;prosperity;civilizations; peoples; resources;agricultural activity ; internal trade;Numidia