مجلة اقتصاديات شمال افريقيا
Volume 9, Numéro 11, Pages 1-22
2013-06-10

تحليل العلاقة بين توزيع الدخل، النمو الاقتصادي والفقر في الدول العربية

الكاتب : البشير عبد الكريم . سراج وهيبة .

الملخص

The problem of income distribution in Arab countries is regarded as a major problem which is stressed importance by several economists, since it has a direct influence on poverty phenomenon in these countries. therefore, the poverty is related with two major elements, the first one is the economic growth and second one is the income distribution whenever the average rate of economic growth is increased, or whenever the income distribution is improved and become more justice, the levels of poverty are decreased. The phenomenon of income distribution, economic growth and poverty becomes clear problem in the most Arab countries, this trace back to the application of economic reformation of programs and the failure of most of them because the increase of poverty and the difference in the distribution of economic growth. From this problematic, I will try to know the relative relationship between the different triangle’s parts of the income distribution, economic growth and poverty in Arab countries depending on the following units : Unit 1 : theoretical range of relationship between income distribution, economic growth and poverty. Unit 2 : analyse the fact of income distribution, economic growth and poverty in Arab countries

الكلمات المفتاحية

income distribution, economic growth, poverty, the Gini coefficient, Arab countries