المعيار
Volume 25, Numéro 4, Pages 847-878
2021-06-15

عُنْوَانُ الْمَقَالِ: شَرْحُ قَصِيدَةِ بَانَتْ سُعَادُ لِيُوسُفَ بْنِ سَالِمٍ الْحَفْنَاوِيِّ (ت1176هـ) -ضَبْطٌ وَتَحْقِيقٌ-

الكاتب : Bougherza Nassim .

الملخص

مُلَخَّصُ الْبَحْثِ: يَعْرِضُ هَذَا الْبَحْثُ لِأَحَدِ الشُّرُوحِ الْمُخْتَصَرَةِ عَلَى قَصِيدَةِ كَعْبِ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ -رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ- الْمَعْرُوفَةِ بِـ(بَانَتْ سُعَادُ)، وَهُوَ شَرْحُ يُوسُفَ بْنِ سَالِمٍ الْحَفْنَاوِيِّ، إِذْ يَتَمَيَّزُ بِالْقِصَرِ، فَهُوَ ذُو غَايَةٍ تَعْلِيمِيَّةٍ، يَعْمِدُ إِلَى الاِخْتِصَارِ وَالْوُقُوفِ عَلَى الْمَعَانِي اللُّغَوِيَّةِ لِلْمُفْرَدَاتِ، ثُمَّ الْمَعْنَى الْإِجْمَالِيِّ لِلْبَيْتِ. وَقَدِ اعْتَمَدَ فِيهِ الْمُصَنِّفُ بِصُورَةٍ كَبِيرَةٍ عَلَى شَرْحِ ابْنِ هِشَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ. وَتَقَدَّمَ الْبَحْثَ تَرْجَمَةُ الْحَفْنَاوِيِّ، وَبَيَانُ مَنْهَجِهِ فِي الشَّرْحِ، وَنِسْبَةُ الْكِتَابِ إِلَيْهِ، وَوَصْفُ النُّسَخِ الْمُعْتَمَدَةِ فِي التَّحْقِيقِ، وَعَرْضُ صُوَرِهَا. وَاللهُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْقَصْدِ. Abstract : This research exposes one of the concise explanations that have been given to the poem of " Bānat Su'ād". It is the explanation of Yousef Al-Hefnawi (died 1178 AH) which is characterized by being short, educational oriented and language based as it deals with the meaning on the word level, then it provides the overall meaning of the verse. In his work, the scholar relied mostly on the explanation of Ibn Hichem Al-Ansari. First, the research presents a biography of Al-Hefnawi, then it clarifies the methodology used in his explanation and mentions the ownership of the book, finally it describes the versions on which the investigation was based, as well as attaching pictures of each version.

الكلمات المفتاحية

الْكَلِمَاتُ الْمِفْتَاحِيَّةُ: يُوسُفُ الْحَفْنَاوِيُّ، كَعْبُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ، بَانَتْ سُعَادُ، الشَّرْحُ التَّعْلِيمِيُّ، الْمُخْتَصَرُ.