المجلة الجزائرية للبحوث والدراسات التاريخية المتوسطية
Volume 1, Numéro 1, Pages 108-123
2015-06-01

نهاية التاريخ.... في الحاجة إلى نقد أطروحة "فوكوياما

الكاتب : بوتشيش ابراهيم القادري .

الملخص

This study attempts to deal with the quote of the end of the history of the Japanese thinker, "Francis Fukuyama," as the last universal cry woke up the contemporary human thought. And has a look at all what was stated in his book "The End of History and the latest of human beings", which reveals a set of ideas and perceptions that were drafted. In which the author puts a finger on the idea of cosmic history.So, he reviews the various historical theories of philosophers of history and the mechanism that drives the global history. in the point of view of the author, it is the military and technological machine and the pursuit of modern humans to control nature. Believing that history is moving towards a global history homogeneous in order to configure the global state, unlikely that the cosmic history be periodic history eliminates the modern achievements to return to the previous phase. However, the most important characteristic of Fukuyama's thoughts ,in the door of the world history, is the view that the trend towards heterogeneous world state leads to the emergence of a society free from classes,, and reflects another satisfactory stage of human history, after will be the trend towards the end of history.

الكلمات المفتاحية

نهاية التاريخ.... في الحاجة إلى نقد أطروحة "فوكوياما