مجلة المعارف للبحوث والدراسات التاريخية
Volume 5, Numéro 3, Pages 378-410
2019-09-15

إستراتجية جيش التحرير الوطني في مواجهة الحركات المضادة للثورة التحريرية بالولاية الرابعة 1962 1955 )حركة الشريف بن سعيدي - أنموذجا(

الكاتب : سعاد يمينة شبوط .

الملخص

During the Algerian liberation revolution, French military officials created many repressive projects and political and military plans from their various colonial experiences, which they had already established in the other French colonies. Thisapproach can be demonstrated by many schemes and projects created by the French policy From the experience of the Indo-Chinese war and was tried in the war of Algeria, such as the formation of specialized administrative branches and counter-strongholds and the recruitment of agents in units of the French army directly, because of the belief of the colonial administration in the existence of many similarities between the movements of National liberation, and one of the most important aspects of the adoption of these movements on the growing guerrilla guerrilla war with the surrounding masses. In the military field, they relied on the experience of the elite of the French military leadership. They began to try to besiege the revolution through a number of schemes and projects, such as the establishment of forbidden areas, camps and administrative branches to prevent the Algerian people from communicating or circumventing the ELN. The Fifth Office of the French Army began to think of new scenarios for the restructuring and exploitation of the agents in the military confrontation, such as self-defense and others, and initiated the implementation of the first breakthroughs of the Liberation Army known as Operation Blue Bird in the third region Kabylie Despite the negative results achieved by the discovery of the French leaders of the third region of the French, but the interests of the French private and support of theGeneral Government in Algeria did not stop to seize opportunities and repeated attempts to penetrate and the use of anti-revolutionary strongholds when the conditions allowed it in the third and fourth And six by anti-revolutionary figures such as Blunis, Kubis and Pashaga in Boualam. In this article, I would like to highlight the conditions of the formation of a stronghold of the great anti-revolutionary strongholds known as the Sherif Ben Saidi movement in the sixth and fourth states (1955-1962), which was named after its founder, the dissident of the National Liberation Army, National Liberation Army in the state fourth mandate.

الكلمات المفتاحية

Algeria-French policy-revolution-Sharif bin Saidi